I think you bring up a good point, and we love having discussions here. And hopefully, there will be no arguments.
God was referring to the carved idols that the Pagans who were living in the region that the Israelites were traveling through used, and he didn't want His people to fall into that trap. Remember how some of the men were seduced by women who gave them the carved idols? If we were to take the passages you described to include paintings, then we could own no paintings. It does not refer only to Heavenly creatures, but to any likeness in Heaven, on earth, or in the seas.
However, Paul tells us in Romans Chapter 10 that Christ has set us free from the Law, which was there as a school teacher to point us to Jesus.
Romans 10
1Brothers, my heart's desire and prayer to God for the Israelites is that they may be saved. 2For I can testify about them that they are zealous for God, but their zeal is not based on knowledge. 3Since they did not know the righteousness that comes from God and sought to establish their own, they did not submit to God's righteousness. 4Christ is the end of the law so that there may be righteousness for everyone who believes.
To bring up a pet peave of my own, why do Seventh-Day Adventists tell me I'm wrong to go to church on sunday, yet they break the very law that they are following by going to church on saturday? Didn't Paul tell us not to judge others by what day they call Holy? I had to work on a fire alarm system at a Seventh-Day church once, and it was just down the street from my church. I told them that, and they told me I was wrong for going to that church because they worshipped on sunday. When I asked them how they got to church on saturday and they told me by driving, I mentioned Exodus 35 where it says that we are not to do any work on the Sabbath, and we are not to kindle a fire. Driving a car kindles many fires per second. She got up and left.