As for the Priesthood, I knew that you (plural) would not agree, but that's where we, as Catholics are comming from. Besides, why do you have a pastor as a head of a Church? Why not a lay person? Why have anyone heading a church at all? We're all equal (by the standards you are giving) and all have exactly the same position. There should be no leadership in the Church whatsoever, otherwise we are loosing our God given equality, right?
As for omnipresence, is God, as He was on earth, right next to me right now? Should I worship the air next to me? Of course not, and I know you agree with that. However, God IS in heaven in His totality. God is everywhere, but not everywhere to the same degree, otherwise I would be as obligated to worship God in the tree in my front yard as I would be to worship Him in person in heaven.
[b said:
Quote[/b] ]There is nowhere where Christ indicated that the bread is actual flesh, for if it became actual flesh and actual blood, then they would have been breaking the Law by consuming it. don't forget, foremost is the fact that Christ obeyed the full Law, and by consuming actual blood, He and His disciples would be breaking that law. Also God has called us ALL to be imitators of Him. As a Christian we are to walk as Christ walked and try to live a perfect and blameless life (which again would be impossible with the consumption of actual blood).
Have you read John chapter 6?
The beginning of John 6 narrates the multiplication of loaves. The next day, the people come again in John 6 seeking for more free food and miracles. In verse 29 Jesus says that the people must believe in Him. They ask Him how they can know that He is for sure from God for they wish to believe. They make a connection between when Moses gave thier fathers bread and when Jesus, just the day before, multiplied bread in front of their eyes. Jesus says that not only can he give physical bread, but he can give bread that "comes down from heaven, and gives life to the world."
He goes on to say (v 35) "I am the bread of life, He who comes to me shall not hunger...nor thirst." This got them talking (v 41) about how this can be. Can a man really be bread? So in verse 51, Jesus explains what on earth He means: " I am the living bread, which came down form heave; if any one eats of theis bread, he will live for ever;
AND THE BREAD WHICH I SHALL GIVE FOR THE LIFE OF THE WORLD IS MY FLESH."
WHAT?
!! Is this Jesus guy crazy?? Did He just say what I think He said? The Jews were thinking hte same thing: "How can this man give us his flesh to eat?(!)" So Jesus clarifies it further as to make sure there's no confusion (verse 53):
Truly, truly, I say to you, unless you eat the flesh of the son of man and drink his blood, you have no life within you; he who eats my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life and I will will raise him up on the last day.
For my flesh is true food and my blood is true drink. He who eats my flesh and drinks my blood abides in me and I in Him.
Alright, now this Jesus guy is REALLY off his rocker. He's gone way too far. We're not cannables, and the Old Law FORBIDS the consumption of flesh and blood! They Jews said (verse 60) "this is a hard saying, who can listen to it?" These Jews knew EXACTLY what Jesus meant, he wanted them to eat his flesh and drink his blood. Who could even hear this??! This was disgusting! And here they thought he was a prophet!
Now at this point, everyone thinks Jesus is crazy. However, since God is perfect, and Jesus is God, Jesus could never have lost his sanity even for an instance. Right here Jesus has the chance to say "you're misunderstanding me, I don't REALLY mean that you have to eat my flesh and blood to have eternal life." However, in verse 61, Jesus says to his disciples "Do you take offense at this? What if you were to see the Son of man ascending to where he was before? (would they believe then? Obviously Jesus did this later on)...The words that I have spoken to you are spirit and life." Jesus here verifies that they understood him correctly, he was speaking litterally.
However, these were people of litte faith and John 6:66 says what happens to them: "After this many of his disciples drew back and no longer went about with him." Now that a great number of Jesus' followers left Him, He's ready to risk it all for this EXTREMELY CONTROVERSIAL teaching: Jesus asks his disciples "Will you also go away?" But Peter (asserting his leadership) says, "Lord, to whom shall we go? You have the words of eternal life; and we have believed and come to believe that you are the Holy One of God." This teaching was over Peter's head, but he knew that Jesus was God and that this must have been true.
It was during the last supper, then, that Jesus blessed the bread and said "This is my Body...this is my Blood." Was Jesus speaking figuratively? No. He gave the Apostles his very own Flesh and Blood that He shed on the cross. Were the appostles being cannables and were they breaking the old law? No. Remember that it is God who gave them the Law. Jesus is God and therefore had the ability to fulfill it. He did not degrade the law--it was still extremely immoral to eat another man--but Jesus is the Paschal Lamb. Just as the high priests of the Old Testament ate part of the lamb (consumation of the sacrifice was necessary for a sacrifice to be completed), so too the Apostles, the new priests, consumed the flesh and blood of the "Lamb who was slain."
Now what does Paul have to say about this? In 1 Corinthians 11: 23 he begins to speak of the Jesus' Body and Blood given to the apostles by Christ as the Last Supper. In verse 27 he says "whoever, therefore, eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner will be guilty of profaning the BODY and BLOOD of the Lord...For everyone who eats and drinks without discerning the body eats and drinks judgement upon himself." St. Paul obviously mentions that the bread and cup of the Lord is the Blood and Flesh of Christ Himself. Also, there would not be 'judgement' upon those who did not discern a symbol. Clearly, Paul is talking about the reality of Christ's Body, not merely a symbol.
So, the priesthood, through apostolic succession, has come through the Catholic Church throughout the ages and has continued to bring us Jesus Himself: Body, Blood, Soul, and Divinity. This is why Jesus will be with us till the end of the age...not just in presence, but in physical reality. That is why whenever I recieve the Holy Eucharist I can only say with St. Thomas "My Lord and my God!"
Jesus is speaking in these passages of John 6 very litterally. He means what He says otherwise He would clarify it. There are only two responses two this: One can say "this is a hard saying, who can listen to it?" Or one say "Lord, you have the words of eternal life and we have come to believe, and have come to know."